Hermes Agent — Configure, extend, or contribute to Hermes Agent
Hermes Agent
Section titled “Hermes Agent”Configure, extend, or contribute to Hermes Agent.
Skill metadata
Section titled “Skill metadata”| Source | Bundled (installed by default) |
| Path | skills/autonomous-ai-agents/hermes-agent |
| Version | 2.0.0 |
| Author | Hermes Agent + Teknium |
| License | MIT |
| Tags | hermes, setup, configuration, multi-agent, spawning, cli, gateway, development |
| Related skills | claude-code, codex, opencode |
Reference: full SKILL.md
Section titled “Reference: full SKILL.md”The following is the complete skill definition that Hermes loads when this skill is triggered. This is what the agent sees as instructions when the skill is active.
Hermes Agent
Section titled “Hermes Agent”Hermes Agent is an open-source AI agent framework by Nous Research that runs in your terminal, messaging platforms, and IDEs. It belongs to the same category as Claude Code (Anthropic), Codex (OpenAI), and OpenClaw — autonomous coding and task-execution agents that use tool calling to interact with your system. Hermes works with any LLM provider (OpenRouter, Anthropic, OpenAI, DeepSeek, local models, and 15+ others) and runs on Linux, macOS, and WSL.
What makes Hermes different:
- Self-improving through skills — Hermes learns from experience by saving reusable procedures as skills. When it solves a complex problem, discovers a workflow, or gets corrected, it can persist that knowledge as a skill document that loads into future sessions. Skills accumulate over time, making the agent better at your specific tasks and environment.
- Persistent memory across sessions — remembers who you are, your preferences, environment details, and lessons learned. Pluggable memory backends (built-in, Honcho, Mem0, and more) let you choose how memory works.
- Multi-platform gateway — the same agent runs on Telegram, Discord, Slack, WhatsApp, Signal, Matrix, Email, and 10+ other platforms with full tool access, not just chat.
- Provider-agnostic — swap models and providers mid-workflow without changing anything else. Credential pools rotate across multiple API keys automatically.
- Profiles — run multiple independent Hermes instances with isolated configs, sessions, skills, and memory.
- Extensible — plugins, MCP servers, custom tools, webhook triggers, cron scheduling, and the full Python ecosystem.
People use Hermes for software development, research, system administration, data analysis, content creation, home automation, and anything else that benefits from an AI agent with persistent context and full system access.
This skill helps you work with Hermes Agent effectively — setting it up, configuring features, spawning additional agent instances, troubleshooting issues, finding the right commands and settings, and understanding how the system works when you need to extend or contribute to it.
Docs: https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/
Quick Start
Section titled “Quick Start”# Installcurl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/NousResearch/hermes-agent/main/scripts/install.sh | bash
# Interactive chat (default)hermes
# Single queryhermes chat -q "What is the capital of France?"
# Setup wizardhermes setup
# Change model/providerhermes model
# Check healthhermes doctorCLI Reference
Section titled “CLI Reference”Global Flags
Section titled “Global Flags”hermes [flags] [command]
--version, -V Show version --resume, -r SESSION Resume session by ID or title --continue, -c [NAME] Resume by name, or most recent session --worktree, -w Isolated git worktree mode (parallel agents) --skills, -s SKILL Preload skills (comma-separate or repeat) --profile, -p NAME Use a named profile --yolo Skip dangerous command approval --pass-session-id Include session ID in system promptNo subcommand defaults to chat.
hermes chat [flags] -q, --query TEXT Single query, non-interactive -m, --model MODEL Model (e.g. anthropic/claude-sonnet-4) -t, --toolsets LIST Comma-separated toolsets --provider PROVIDER Force provider (openrouter, anthropic, nous, etc.) -v, --verbose Verbose output -Q, --quiet Suppress banner, spinner, tool previews --checkpoints Enable filesystem checkpoints (/rollback) --source TAG Session source tag (default: cli)Configuration
Section titled “Configuration”hermes setup [section] Interactive wizard (model|terminal|gateway|tools|agent)hermes model Interactive model/provider pickerhermes config View current confighermes config edit Open config.yaml in $EDITORhermes config set KEY VAL Set a config valuehermes config path Print config.yaml pathhermes config env-path Print .env pathhermes config check Check for missing/outdated confighermes config migrate Update config with new optionshermes login [--provider P] OAuth login (nous, openai-codex)hermes logout Clear stored authhermes doctor [--fix] Check dependencies and confighermes status [--all] Show component statusTools & Skills
Section titled “Tools & Skills”hermes tools Interactive tool enable/disable (curses UI)hermes tools list Show all tools and statushermes tools enable NAME Enable a toolsethermes tools disable NAME Disable a toolset
hermes skills list List installed skillshermes skills search QUERY Search the skills hubhermes skills install ID Install a skill (ID can be a hub identifier OR a direct https://…/SKILL.md URL; pass --name to override when frontmatter has no name)hermes skills inspect ID Preview without installinghermes skills config Enable/disable skills per platformhermes skills check Check for updateshermes skills update Update outdated skillshermes skills uninstall N Remove a hub skillhermes skills publish PATH Publish to registryhermes skills browse Browse all available skillshermes skills tap add REPO Add a GitHub repo as skill sourceMCP Servers
Section titled “MCP Servers”hermes mcp serve Run Hermes as an MCP serverhermes mcp add NAME Add an MCP server (--url or --command)hermes mcp remove NAME Remove an MCP serverhermes mcp list List configured servershermes mcp test NAME Test connectionhermes mcp configure NAME Toggle tool selectionGateway (Messaging Platforms)
Section titled “Gateway (Messaging Platforms)”hermes gateway run Start gateway foregroundhermes gateway install Install as background servicehermes gateway start/stop Control the servicehermes gateway restart Restart the servicehermes gateway status Check statushermes gateway setup Configure platformsSupported platforms: Telegram, Discord, Slack, WhatsApp, Signal, Email, SMS, Matrix, Mattermost, Home Assistant, DingTalk, Feishu, WeCom, BlueBubbles (iMessage), Weixin (WeChat), Microsoft Teams, API Server, Webhooks. Open WebUI connects via the API Server adapter.
Platform docs: https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/user-guide/messaging/
Sessions
Section titled “Sessions”hermes sessions list List recent sessionshermes sessions browse Interactive pickerhermes sessions export OUT Export to JSONLhermes sessions rename ID T Rename a sessionhermes sessions delete ID Delete a sessionhermes sessions prune Clean up old sessions (--older-than N days)hermes sessions stats Session store statisticsCron Jobs
Section titled “Cron Jobs”hermes cron list List jobs (--all for disabled)hermes cron create SCHED Create: '30m', 'every 2h', '0 9 * * *'hermes cron edit ID Edit schedule, prompt, deliveryhermes cron pause/resume ID Control job statehermes cron run ID Trigger on next tickhermes cron remove ID Delete a jobhermes cron status Scheduler statusWebhooks
Section titled “Webhooks”hermes webhook subscribe N Create route at /webhooks/<name>hermes webhook list List subscriptionshermes webhook remove NAME Remove a subscriptionhermes webhook test NAME Send a test POSTProfiles
Section titled “Profiles”hermes profile list List all profileshermes profile create NAME Create (--clone, --clone-all, --clone-from)hermes profile use NAME Set sticky defaulthermes profile delete NAME Delete a profilehermes profile show NAME Show detailshermes profile alias NAME Manage wrapper scriptshermes profile rename A B Rename a profilehermes profile export NAME Export to tar.gzhermes profile import FILE Import from archiveCredential Pools
Section titled “Credential Pools”hermes auth add Interactive credential wizardhermes auth list [PROVIDER] List pooled credentialshermes auth remove P INDEX Remove by provider + indexhermes auth reset PROVIDER Clear exhaustion statushermes insights [--days N] Usage analyticshermes update Update to latest versionhermes pairing list/approve/revoke DM authorizationhermes plugins list/install/remove Plugin managementhermes honcho setup/status Honcho memory integration (requires honcho plugin)hermes memory setup/status/off Memory provider confighermes completion bash|zsh Shell completionshermes acp ACP server (IDE integration)hermes claw migrate Migrate from OpenClawhermes uninstall Uninstall HermesSlash Commands (In-Session)
Section titled “Slash Commands (In-Session)”Type these during an interactive chat session.
Session Control
Section titled “Session Control”/new (/reset) Fresh session/clear Clear screen + new session (CLI)/retry Resend last message/undo Remove last exchange/title [name] Name the session/compress Manually compress context/stop Kill background processes/rollback [N] Restore filesystem checkpoint/background <prompt> Run prompt in background/queue <prompt> Queue for next turn/resume [name] Resume a named sessionConfiguration
Section titled “Configuration”/config Show config (CLI)/model [name] Show or change model/personality [name] Set personality/reasoning [level] Set reasoning (none|minimal|low|medium|high|xhigh|show|hide)/verbose Cycle: off → new → all → verbose/voice [on|off|tts] Voice mode/yolo Toggle approval bypass/skin [name] Change theme (CLI)/statusbar Toggle status bar (CLI)Tools & Skills
Section titled “Tools & Skills”/tools Manage tools (CLI)/toolsets List toolsets (CLI)/skills Search/install skills (CLI)/skill <name> Load a skill into session/cron Manage cron jobs (CLI)/reload-mcp Reload MCP servers/plugins List plugins (CLI)Gateway
Section titled “Gateway”/approve Approve a pending command (gateway)/deny Deny a pending command (gateway)/restart Restart gateway (gateway)/sethome Set current chat as home channel (gateway)/update Update Hermes to latest (gateway)/platforms (/gateway) Show platform connection status (gateway)Utility
Section titled “Utility”/branch (/fork) Branch the current session/fast Toggle priority/fast processing/browser Open CDP browser connection/history Show conversation history (CLI)/save Save conversation to file (CLI)/paste Attach clipboard image (CLI)/image Attach local image file (CLI)/help Show commands/commands [page] Browse all commands (gateway)/usage Token usage/insights [days] Usage analytics/status Session info (gateway)/profile Active profile info/quit (/exit, /q) Exit CLIKey Paths & Config
Section titled “Key Paths & Config”~/.hermes/config.yaml Main configuration~/.hermes/.env API keys and secrets$HERMES_HOME/skills/ Installed skills~/.hermes/sessions/ Session transcripts~/.hermes/logs/ Gateway and error logs~/.hermes/auth.json OAuth tokens and credential pools~/.hermes/hermes-agent/ Source code (if git-installed)Profiles use ~/.hermes/profiles/<name>/ with the same layout.
Config Sections
Section titled “Config Sections”Edit with hermes config edit or hermes config set section.key value.
| Section | Key options |
|---|---|
model | default, provider, base_url, api_key, context_length |
agent | max_turns (90), tool_use_enforcement |
terminal | backend (local/docker/ssh/modal), cwd, timeout (180) |
compression | enabled, threshold (0.50), target_ratio (0.20) |
display | skin, tool_progress, show_reasoning, show_cost |
stt | enabled, provider (local/groq/openai/mistral) |
tts | provider (edge/elevenlabs/openai/minimax/mistral/neutts) |
memory | memory_enabled, user_profile_enabled, provider |
security | tirith_enabled, website_blocklist |
delegation | model, provider, base_url, api_key, max_iterations (50), reasoning_effort |
checkpoints | enabled, max_snapshots (50) |
Full config reference: https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/user-guide/configuration
Providers
Section titled “Providers”20+ providers supported. Set via hermes model or hermes setup.
| Provider | Auth | Key env var |
|---|---|---|
| OpenRouter | API key | OPENROUTER_API_KEY |
| Anthropic | API key | ANTHROPIC_API_KEY |
| Nous Portal | OAuth | hermes auth |
| OpenAI Codex | OAuth | hermes auth |
| GitHub Copilot | Token | COPILOT_GITHUB_TOKEN |
| Google Gemini | API key | GOOGLE_API_KEY or GEMINI_API_KEY |
| DeepSeek | API key | DEEPSEEK_API_KEY |
| xAI / Grok | API key | XAI_API_KEY |
| Hugging Face | Token | HF_TOKEN |
| Z.AI / GLM | API key | GLM_API_KEY |
| MiniMax | API key | MINIMAX_API_KEY |
| MiniMax CN | API key | MINIMAX_CN_API_KEY |
| Kimi / Moonshot | API key | KIMI_API_KEY |
| Alibaba / DashScope | API key | DASHSCOPE_API_KEY |
| Xiaomi MiMo | API key | XIAOMI_API_KEY |
| Kilo Code | API key | KILOCODE_API_KEY |
| AI Gateway (Vercel) | API key | AI_GATEWAY_API_KEY |
| OpenCode Zen | API key | OPENCODE_ZEN_API_KEY |
| OpenCode Go | API key | OPENCODE_GO_API_KEY |
| Qwen OAuth | OAuth | hermes login --provider qwen-oauth |
| Custom endpoint | Config | model.base_url + model.api_key in config.yaml |
| GitHub Copilot ACP | External | COPILOT_CLI_PATH or Copilot CLI |
Full provider docs: https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/integrations/providers
Toolsets
Section titled “Toolsets”Enable/disable via hermes tools (interactive) or hermes tools enable/disable NAME.
| Toolset | What it provides |
|---|---|
web | Web search and content extraction |
browser | Browser automation (Browserbase, Camofox, or local Chromium) |
terminal | Shell commands and process management |
file | File read/write/search/patch |
code_execution | Sandboxed Python execution |
vision | Image analysis |
image_gen | AI image generation |
tts | Text-to-speech |
skills | Skill browsing and management |
memory | Persistent cross-session memory |
session_search | Search past conversations |
delegation | Subagent task delegation |
cronjob | Scheduled task management |
clarify | Ask user clarifying questions |
messaging | Cross-platform message sending |
search | Web search only (subset of web) |
todo | In-session task planning and tracking |
rl | Reinforcement learning tools (off by default) |
moa | Mixture of Agents (off by default) |
homeassistant | Smart home control (off by default) |
Tool changes take effect on /reset (new session). They do NOT apply mid-conversation to preserve prompt caching.
Security & Privacy Toggles
Section titled “Security & Privacy Toggles”Common “why is Hermes doing X to my output / tool calls / commands?” toggles — and the exact commands to change them. Most of these need a fresh session (/reset in chat, or start a new hermes invocation) because they’re read once at startup.
Secret redaction in tool output
Section titled “Secret redaction in tool output”Secret redaction is off by default — tool output (terminal stdout, read_file, web content, subagent summaries, etc.) passes through unmodified. If the user wants Hermes to auto-mask strings that look like API keys, tokens, and secrets before they enter the conversation context and logs:
hermes config set security.redact_secrets true # enable globallyRestart required. security.redact_secrets is snapshotted at import time — toggling it mid-session (e.g. via export HERMES_REDACT_SECRETS=true from a tool call) will NOT take effect for the running process. Tell the user to run hermes config set security.redact_secrets true in a terminal, then start a new session. This is deliberate — it prevents an LLM from flipping the toggle on itself mid-task.
Disable again with:
hermes config set security.redact_secrets falsePII redaction in gateway messages
Section titled “PII redaction in gateway messages”Separate from secret redaction. When enabled, the gateway hashes user IDs and strips phone numbers from the session context before it reaches the model:
hermes config set privacy.redact_pii true # enablehermes config set privacy.redact_pii false # disable (default)Command approval prompts
Section titled “Command approval prompts”By default (approvals.mode: manual), Hermes prompts the user before running shell commands flagged as destructive (rm -rf, git reset --hard, etc.). The modes are:
manual— always prompt (default)smart— use an auxiliary LLM to auto-approve low-risk commands, prompt on high-riskoff— skip all approval prompts (equivalent to--yolo)
hermes config set approvals.mode smart # recommended middle groundhermes config set approvals.mode off # bypass everything (not recommended)Per-invocation bypass without changing config:
hermes --yolo …export HERMES_YOLO_MODE=1
Note: YOLO / approvals.mode: off does NOT turn off secret redaction. They are independent.
Shell hooks allowlist
Section titled “Shell hooks allowlist”Some shell-hook integrations require explicit allowlisting before they fire. Managed via ~/.hermes/shell-hooks-allowlist.json — prompted interactively the first time a hook wants to run.
Disabling the web/browser/image-gen tools
Section titled “Disabling the web/browser/image-gen tools”To keep the model away from network or media tools entirely, open hermes tools and toggle per-platform. Takes effect on next session (/reset). See the Tools & Skills section above.
Voice & Transcription
Section titled “Voice & Transcription”STT (Voice → Text)
Section titled “STT (Voice → Text)”Voice messages from messaging platforms are auto-transcribed.
Provider priority (auto-detected):
- Local faster-whisper — free, no API key:
pip install faster-whisper - Groq Whisper — free tier: set
GROQ_API_KEY - OpenAI Whisper — paid: set
VOICE_TOOLS_OPENAI_KEY - Mistral Voxtral — set
MISTRAL_API_KEY
Config:
stt: enabled: true provider: local # local, groq, openai, mistral local: model: base # tiny, base, small, medium, large-v3TTS (Text → Voice)
Section titled “TTS (Text → Voice)”| Provider | Env var | Free? |
|---|---|---|
| Edge TTS | None | Yes (default) |
| ElevenLabs | ELEVENLABS_API_KEY | Free tier |
| OpenAI | VOICE_TOOLS_OPENAI_KEY | Paid |
| MiniMax | MINIMAX_API_KEY | Paid |
| Mistral (Voxtral) | MISTRAL_API_KEY | Paid |
| NeuTTS (local) | None (pip install neutts[all] + espeak-ng) | Free |
Voice commands: /voice on (voice-to-voice), /voice tts (always voice), /voice off.
Spawning Additional Hermes Instances
Section titled “Spawning Additional Hermes Instances”Run additional Hermes processes as fully independent subprocesses — separate sessions, tools, and environments.
When to Use This vs delegate_task
Section titled “When to Use This vs delegate_task”delegate_task | Spawning hermes process | |
|---|---|---|
| Isolation | Separate conversation, shared process | Fully independent process |
| Duration | Minutes (bounded by parent loop) | Hours/days |
| Tool access | Subset of parent’s tools | Full tool access |
| Interactive | No | Yes (PTY mode) |
| Use case | Quick parallel subtasks | Long autonomous missions |
One-Shot Mode
Section titled “One-Shot Mode”terminal(command="hermes chat -q 'Research GRPO papers and write summary to ~/research/grpo.md'", timeout=300)
# Background for long tasks:terminal(command="hermes chat -q 'Set up CI/CD for ~/myapp'", background=true)Interactive PTY Mode (via tmux)
Section titled “Interactive PTY Mode (via tmux)”Hermes uses prompt_toolkit, which requires a real terminal. Use tmux for interactive spawning:
# Startterminal(command="tmux new-session -d -s agent1 -x 120 -y 40 'hermes'", timeout=10)
# Wait for startup, then send a messageterminal(command="sleep 8 && tmux send-keys -t agent1 'Build a FastAPI auth service' Enter", timeout=15)
# Read outputterminal(command="sleep 20 && tmux capture-pane -t agent1 -p", timeout=5)
# Send follow-upterminal(command="tmux send-keys -t agent1 'Add rate limiting middleware' Enter", timeout=5)
# Exitterminal(command="tmux send-keys -t agent1 '/exit' Enter && sleep 2 && tmux kill-session -t agent1", timeout=10)Multi-Agent Coordination
Section titled “Multi-Agent Coordination”# Agent A: backendterminal(command="tmux new-session -d -s backend -x 120 -y 40 'hermes -w'", timeout=10)terminal(command="sleep 8 && tmux send-keys -t backend 'Build REST API for user management' Enter", timeout=15)
# Agent B: frontendterminal(command="tmux new-session -d -s frontend -x 120 -y 40 'hermes -w'", timeout=10)terminal(command="sleep 8 && tmux send-keys -t frontend 'Build React dashboard for user management' Enter", timeout=15)
# Check progress, relay context between themterminal(command="tmux capture-pane -t backend -p | tail -30", timeout=5)terminal(command="tmux send-keys -t frontend 'Here is the API schema from the backend agent: ...' Enter", timeout=5)Session Resume
Section titled “Session Resume”# Resume most recent sessionterminal(command="tmux new-session -d -s resumed 'hermes --continue'", timeout=10)
# Resume specific sessionterminal(command="tmux new-session -d -s resumed 'hermes --resume 20260225_143052_a1b2c3'", timeout=10)- Prefer
delegate_taskfor quick subtasks — less overhead than spawning a full process - Use
-w(worktree mode) when spawning agents that edit code — prevents git conflicts - Set timeouts for one-shot mode — complex tasks can take 5-10 minutes
- Use
hermes chat -qfor fire-and-forget — no PTY needed - Use tmux for interactive sessions — raw PTY mode has
\rvs\nissues with prompt_toolkit - For scheduled tasks, use the
cronjobtool instead of spawning — handles delivery and retry
Troubleshooting
Section titled “Troubleshooting”Voice not working
Section titled “Voice not working”- Check
stt.enabled: truein config.yaml - Verify provider:
pip install faster-whisperor set API key - In gateway:
/restart. In CLI: exit and relaunch.
Tool not available
Section titled “Tool not available”hermes tools— check if toolset is enabled for your platform- Some tools need env vars (check
.env) /resetafter enabling tools
Model/provider issues
Section titled “Model/provider issues”hermes doctor— check config and dependencieshermes login— re-authenticate OAuth providers- Check
.envhas the right API key - Copilot 403:
gh auth logintokens do NOT work for Copilot API. You must use the Copilot-specific OAuth device code flow viahermes model→ GitHub Copilot.
Changes not taking effect
Section titled “Changes not taking effect”- Tools/skills:
/resetstarts a new session with updated toolset - Config changes: In gateway:
/restart. In CLI: exit and relaunch. - Code changes: Restart the CLI or gateway process
Skills not showing
Section titled “Skills not showing”hermes skills list— verify installedhermes skills config— check platform enablement- Load explicitly:
/skill nameorhermes -s name
Gateway issues
Section titled “Gateway issues”Check logs first:
grep -i "failed to send\|error" ~/.hermes/logs/gateway.log | tail -20Common gateway problems:
- Gateway dies on SSH logout: Enable linger:
sudo loginctl enable-linger $USER - Gateway dies on WSL2 close: WSL2 requires
systemd=truein/etc/wsl.conffor systemd services to work. Without it, gateway falls back tonohup(dies when session closes). - Gateway crash loop: Reset the failed state:
systemctl --user reset-failed hermes-gateway
Platform-specific issues
Section titled “Platform-specific issues”- Discord bot silent: Must enable Message Content Intent in Bot → Privileged Gateway Intents.
- Slack bot only works in DMs: Must subscribe to
message.channelsevent. Without it, the bot ignores public channels. - Windows HTTP 400 “No models provided”: Config file encoding issue (BOM). Ensure
config.yamlis saved as UTF-8 without BOM.
Auxiliary models not working
Section titled “Auxiliary models not working”If auxiliary tasks (vision, compression, session_search) fail silently, the auto provider can’t find a backend. Either set OPENROUTER_API_KEY or GOOGLE_API_KEY, or explicitly configure each auxiliary task’s provider:
hermes config set auxiliary.vision.provider <your_provider>hermes config set auxiliary.vision.model <model_name>Where to Find Things
Section titled “Where to Find Things”| Looking for… | Location |
|---|---|
| Config options | hermes config edit or Configuration docs |
| Available tools | hermes tools list or Tools reference |
| Slash commands | /help in session or Slash commands reference |
| Skills catalog | hermes skills browse or Skills catalog |
| Provider setup | hermes model or Providers guide |
| Platform setup | hermes gateway setup or Messaging docs |
| MCP servers | hermes mcp list or MCP guide |
| Profiles | hermes profile list or Profiles docs |
| Cron jobs | hermes cron list or Cron docs |
| Memory | hermes memory status or Memory docs |
| Env variables | hermes config env-path or Env vars reference |
| CLI commands | hermes --help or CLI reference |
| Gateway logs | ~/.hermes/logs/gateway.log |
| Session files | ~/.hermes/sessions/ or hermes sessions browse |
| Source code | ~/.hermes/hermes-agent/ |
Contributor Quick Reference
Section titled “Contributor Quick Reference”For occasional contributors and PR authors. Full developer docs: https://hermes-agent.nousresearch.com/docs/developer-guide/
Project Layout
Section titled “Project Layout”hermes-agent/├── run_agent.py # AIAgent — core conversation loop├── model_tools.py # Tool discovery and dispatch├── toolsets.py # Toolset definitions├── cli.py # Interactive CLI (HermesCLI)├── hermes_state.py # SQLite session store├── agent/ # Prompt builder, context compression, memory, model routing, credential pooling, skill dispatch├── hermes_cli/ # CLI subcommands, config, setup, commands│ ├── commands.py # Slash command registry (CommandDef)│ ├── config.py # DEFAULT_CONFIG, env var definitions│ └── main.py # CLI entry point and argparse├── tools/ # One file per tool│ └── registry.py # Central tool registry├── gateway/ # Messaging gateway│ └── platforms/ # Platform adapters (telegram, discord, etc.)├── cron/ # Job scheduler├── tests/ # ~3000 pytest tests└── website/ # Docusaurus docs siteConfig: ~/.hermes/config.yaml (settings), ~/.hermes/.env (API keys).
Adding a Tool (3 files)
Section titled “Adding a Tool (3 files)”1. Create tools/your_tool.py:
import json, osfrom tools.registry import registry
def check_requirements() -> bool: return bool(os.getenv("EXAMPLE_API_KEY"))
def example_tool(param: str, task_id: str = None) -> str: return json.dumps({"success": True, "data": "..."})
registry.register( name="example_tool", toolset="example", schema={"name": "example_tool", "description": "...", "parameters": {...}}, handler=lambda args, **kw: example_tool( param=args.get("param", ""), task_id=kw.get("task_id")), check_fn=check_requirements, requires_env=["EXAMPLE_API_KEY"],)2. Add to toolsets.py → _HERMES_CORE_TOOLS list.
Auto-discovery: any tools/*.py file with a top-level registry.register() call is imported automatically — no manual list needed.
All handlers must return JSON strings. Use get_hermes_home() for paths, never hardcode ~/.hermes.
Adding a Slash Command
Section titled “Adding a Slash Command”- Add
CommandDeftoCOMMAND_REGISTRYinhermes_cli/commands.py - Add handler in
cli.py→process_command() - (Optional) Add gateway handler in
gateway/run.py
All consumers (help text, autocomplete, Telegram menu, Slack mapping) derive from the central registry automatically.
Agent Loop (High Level)
Section titled “Agent Loop (High Level)”run_conversation(): 1. Build system prompt 2. Loop while iterations < max: a. Call LLM (OpenAI-format messages + tool schemas) b. If tool_calls → dispatch each via handle_function_call() → append results → continue c. If text response → return 3. Context compression triggers automatically near token limitTesting
Section titled “Testing”python -m pytest tests/ -o 'addopts=' -q # Full suitepython -m pytest tests/tools/ -q # Specific area- Tests auto-redirect
HERMES_HOMEto temp dirs — never touch real~/.hermes/ - Run full suite before pushing any change
- Use
-o 'addopts='to clear any baked-in pytest flags
Commit Conventions
Section titled “Commit Conventions”type: concise subject line
Optional body.Types: fix:, feat:, refactor:, docs:, chore:
Key Rules
Section titled “Key Rules”- Never break prompt caching — don’t change context, tools, or system prompt mid-conversation
- Message role alternation — never two assistant or two user messages in a row
- Use
get_hermes_home()fromhermes_constantsfor all paths (profile-safe) - Config values go in
config.yaml, secrets go in.env - New tools need a
check_fnso they only appear when requirements are met